Renowned scientists John Hopfield and Geoffrey Hinton have been awarded the Nobel Prize in physics for their groundbreaking work in the field of machine learning. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences recognized their foundational discoveries and inventions that have paved the way for artificial neural networks to revolutionize machine learning.
The official announcement was made on social media, with the Nobel Prize handle declaring the prestigious award for the duo’s contributions to the field. John J. Hopfield, a US physicist, is credited with creating an innovative associative memory system capable of storing and reconstructing images and patterns in data. Geoffrey E. Hinton, a Canadian-British computer scientist and cognitive psychologist, developed a method for automatically identifying properties in data, particularly in images.
During a press conference following the announcement, Geoffrey Hinton humorously mentioned his inconvenient hotel situation without a reliable internet connection, jokingly cancelling an MRI scan appointment. The Nobel laureates were praised for using physics tools to develop methods that have become the foundation of modern, powerful machine learning technologies.
In addition, Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun were jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discovery of microRNA and its vital role in post-transcriptional gene regulation. The Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institutet honored their groundbreaking research on October 7th as part of the prestigious awards scheduled for 2024.