Over 80 individuals have tragically lost their lives in the span of just three days in northeastern Colombia due to failed peace talks with the rebel group known as the National Liberation Army (ELN). The violence erupted in the Catatumbo region when the ELN launched an attack on a group of ex-FARC members who continued to engage in conflict following the disbandment of the FARC in 2017.
Civilians found themselves caught in the crossfire, resulting in a devastating death toll that surpassed 80 by Sunday. Governor William Villamizar of Norte de Santander, which encompasses Catatumbo, expressed deep concern over the escalating violence. The situation was particularly dire as many individuals, including former FARC combatants, lost their lives in the brutal clashes.
In response to the crisis, thousands of residents have been forced to flee the area, seeking refuge in nearby mountains or government shelters. Villamizar emphasized the urgent need for aid and assistance in addressing the growing humanitarian crisis plaguing Catatumbo.
The Colombian army has mobilized over 5,000 troops to bolster security in the region and facilitate the safe passage of displaced individuals. General Luis Emilio Cardozo Santamaria announced measures to establish a humanitarian corridor and deploy special urban soldiers to areas at high risk.
While Colombia had made strides towards peace with the signing of the 2016 agreement that led to the disarmament of the FARC, pockets of violence persist due to ongoing clashes between various armed groups. The ELN, in particular, has been implicated in deadly attacks, leading President Gustavo Petro to suspend peace negotiations with the group in a bid to restore stability to the troubled nation.