The year 2024 has been a challenging one for mid-sized banks in India, with concerns around asset quality and profitability weighing heavily on their stock performance. Banks like IDFC First Bank, AU Small Finance Bank, and IndusInd Bank have seen their share prices decline significantly, with some losing as much as 29-40% year-to-date.
One of the key factors contributing to this decline is the stress in the unsecured loans segment, particularly in the microfinance sector. This has raised concerns about the banks’ profitability in the near future. Additionally, challenges related to deposit mobilization, margin pressures, and high operating expenses have further dampened the earnings outlook for these banks.
Looking ahead to 2025, analysts remain cautious about the outlook for mid-sized banks. While public sector banks (PSBs) are expected to hold up well in terms of earnings, concerns around lower economic growth and volatile cash flows in segments like SMEs and MSMEs could impact credit costs. On the other hand, private sector banks like ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank, and Axis Bank are seen as more resilient due to their better fundamentals and market share gains.
Overall, the consensus among analysts is that while mid-sized banks may continue to face challenges in the coming year, there are opportunities for growth and improvement by focusing on areas like deposit mobilization, margin management, and asset quality. By addressing these key issues, mid-sized banks can potentially regain investor confidence and position themselves for a stronger performance in the future.