The recent surge in investments in gold ETFs in India, driven by stock market volatilities, reflects a growing interest among investors in the precious metal as a safe-haven asset. This trend, observed for the eighth consecutive month in December 2024, is indicative of the prevailing economic uncertainties and geopolitical risks on both domestic and international fronts.
With the price of gold reaching ₹79,830.00 for 10 grams of 24k gold in Delhi, India, the appeal of gold as an investment option has significantly heightened. The World Gold Council (WGC) cites a combination of factors such as volatile equity markets, geopolitical tensions, and expectations of further rate cuts by central banks as catalysts for the increased demand for gold ETFs.
Globally, gold ETFs have experienced a resurgence in popularity, recording their first annual inflow in four years in 2024. Total assets under management (AUM) for gold ETFs reached a record $271 billion, with a substantial increase in net inflows amounting to $3.4 billion. This surge in demand was fueled by a remarkable performance in the gold price, marking the strongest annual increase since 2010.
Asian markets, including India, have played a crucial role in driving global gold ETF inflows. India, with its substantial gold reserves and consistent purchases throughout the year, emerged as the second-largest buyer of gold in 2024. The National Bank of Poland also significantly increased its gold reserves, making it the largest buyer of gold in November.
As central banks and investors continue to seek stability and diversification in their portfolios, gold remains an attractive option due to its intrinsic value and historical significance as a store of wealth. The ongoing trend of rising investments in gold ETFs in India and globally underscores the enduring appeal of gold as a reliable asset class in times of economic uncertainty and market volatility.